DOI: 10.62796/pijst.2024v1i504

  DOI URL: https://doi.org/10.62796/pijst.2024v1i504

Abstract- The chemical industry has undergone a significant transformation since its inception in the 19th century, evolving from the production of basic chemicals to a diversified array of specialty products. This paper explores the historical development, key milestones, and current trends within the industry. It delves into the transition from basic chemicals and commodity chemicals to polymers and specialty chemicals, emphasizing the impact on consumer products and the growth of major chemical companies. Through a detailed examination of these phases, the paper highlights the pivotal role of innovation and market demand in shaping the chemical landscape.